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April. 10, 2020 |
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Mar. 18, 2021 |
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jRCT2080225159 |
Effects of adrenomedullin in steroid-resistant patients with ulcerative colitis: randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2a clinical trial |
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Phase 2a clinical trial for ulcerative colitis using adrenomedullin |
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April. 25, 2019 |
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28 |
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Patients with steroid-resistant ulcerative colitis |
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We obtained informed consent from 30 patients, and then two patients were excluded due to unfitness to the criteria. The remaining 28 patients were enrolled in this study, and 26 patients received the drug, but five patients dropped out within 14 days, and thus 21 patients completed the 14 days administration. Of the 21 patients, only 12 patients completed the 8 weeks follow-up. |
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Only one patient in the 10 ng/kg/min group terminated the administration because of headaches and a decrease in blood pressure, which were caused due to the vasodilatory effect of AM. However, these AEs were observed to quickly disappear after termination of drug administration. The reported AEs are summarized in Table 4. Symptoms related to the vasodilatory effect of AM, such as headaches, palpitations, decreases in blood pressure, and flushes, were more frequently observed in the AM-treated groups than the placebo group. However, these symptoms were mild and tolerable without any treatments, except for the one patient mentioned above. An SAE reported to have occurred in one patient in the placebo group was that of infectious pneumonia (Pneumococcus and Pneumocystis) and related adrenal insufficiency 1 month after the end of the placebo administration. This patient recovered after appropriate treatment, and this SAE was judged by the investigators to not be related to the study drug. |
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We did not observe any differences among the four groups for the primary endpoint, the changes in Mayo scores at 2 weeks. |
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The Mayo score at 8 weeks was shown to be significantly decreased only in the group of patients receiving high-dose AM (15 ng/kg/min) compared with the placebo group. |
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Despite the limited number of patients in this double-blind randomized trial, we observed the successful complete remission at 8 weeks in patients with steroid-resistant UC receiving a high dose of AM. Hence, AM could serve as candidate potent therapeutic agent for complete remission in refractory UC. |
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Nov. 02, 2020 |
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https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00535-020-01741-4 |
No |
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| version: date: |
Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki |
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5200 Kihara, Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan |
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+81-985-85-0872 |
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toshihiro_kita@med.miyazaki-u.ac.jp |
Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki |
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5200 Kihara, Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan |
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+81-985-85-0872 |
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toshihiro_kita@med.miyazaki-u.ac.jp |
completed |
Mar. 29, 2017 |
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| 32 | ||
Interventional |
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multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study |
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treatment purpose |
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2 |
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patients with steroid-resistant ulcerative colitis |
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Patient using biologics |
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| 18age old over | ||
| 75age old under | ||
Both |
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ulcerative colitis |
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investigational material(s) |
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efficacy |
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safety |
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| University of Miyazaki | |
| - |
| Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development | |
| Practical Research Project for Rare/Intractable Diseases |
| Institutional Review Board of University of Miyazaki | |
| 5200 Kihara, Miyazaki, Miyazaki 889-1692, Japan | |
+81-985-85-9852 |
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| chiken-jimu@med.miyazaki-u.ac.jp | |
| approved | |
Nov. 22, 2016 |
| JapicCTI-205255 | |
| Japan |