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Japanese

Feb. 25, 2026

Feb. 25, 2026

jRCT1041250187

Comparative Effectiveness of Early Treatment Intervention for Osteoporosis After Kidney Transplantation

A Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Early Therapeutic Intervention for Osteoporosis After Kidney Transplantation

Yuki Hasegawa

Japanease red cross aichi medical center nagoya daini hospital

2-9,Myoken-chou,syowa-ku,nagoya,aichi

+81-52-832-1121

yhasegawa@nagoya2.jrc.or.jp

Yuki Hasegawa

Japanease red cross aichi medical center nagoya daini hospital

2-9,Myoken-chou,syowa-ku,nagoya,aichi

+81-52-832-1121

yhasegawa@nagoya2.jrc.or.jp

Recruiting

Feb. 25, 2026

144

Interventional

randomized controlled trial

open(masking not used)

no treatment control/standard of care control

single assignment

treatment purpose

During the 4-year period following approval to conduct the study, the study population will comprise patients with osteoporosis who undergo kidney transplantation for end-stage kidney disease and are followed as outpatients at the Departments of Transplant Surgery and Transplant Nephrology, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daini Hospital.

Inclusion criteria
Adult kidney transplant candidates aged >20 years (written informed consent will be obtained before transplantation).

A preoperative DEXA scan performed within 3 months prior to transplantation showing a T-score <-2.5.
Stable postoperative renal function with eGFR >30.
Ability to provide written informed consent.

Prior treatment for severe osteoporosis within the past 12 months.

Patients considered to require therapeutic intervention for hyperparathyroidism.

Pregnant women or women with the potential to become pregnant.

Hypocalcemia (corrected serum calcium < 8.0 mg/dL).

Patients without immediate graft function (i.e., no evidence of early post-transplant graft function).

Any other patients deemed inappropriate for study participation by the principal investigator.

20age old over
No limit

Both

Osteoporosis after kidney transplantation

Early intervention group (Group A):

Initiation of osteoporosis pharmacotherapy within 2 to 4 weeks after transplantation.

Study drugs: denosumab (60 mg subcutaneously every 6 months). If the DEXA T-score is -3.0 or lower, romosozumab (210 mg subcutaneously once monthly).

The treating physician will determine drug selection based on renal function, patient preference, and risk of adverse events.

Deferred treatment group (Group B):

Initiation of osteoporosis pharmacotherapy at 6 months after transplantation.

The study drugs and any supplementation therapy will be the same as in Group A.

Common components (both groups):

Immunosuppressive therapy: administered according to the institution's standard protocol. If feasible, we intend to standardize the regimen to triple therapy with tacrolimus, mycophenolate mofetil, and prednisolone, as this is the most commonly used protocol at our institution.

Lifestyle counseling: all participants will receive counseling on smoking cessation, moderate exercise, and fall-prevention strategies. These measures are also part of routine clinical care.

osteoporosis

drnodumsb

D010024

D000069448

Percent change in lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD)

Percent change in femoral BMD
Fracture incidence
Incidence of complications

Institutional Review Board (IRB), Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daini Hospital
2-9,Myoken-chou,Myowa-ku,nagoya,aichi, Aichi

+81-52-832-1121

irb-gimu@nagoya2.jrc.or.jp
Approval

Feb. 13, 2026

No

none