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Japanese

May. 18, 2026

May. 18, 2026

jRCT1032260135

Comparison of hemodynamic changes during anesthetic induction with remimazolam high-flow nasal oxygen therapy and face mask ventilation in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery

Comparison of hemodynamic changes between high-flow nasal oxygen therapy and face mask ventilation during anesthetic induction in cardiovascular surgery

Asai Takashi

Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center

2-1-50, Minamikoshigaya, Koshigaya, Saitama

+81-48-965-4948

asaita@dokkyomed.ac.jp

Uchida Reo

Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center

2-1-50,Minamikoshigaya,Koshigaya,Saitama

+81-48-965-4948

r-uchida@dokkyomed.ac.jp

Pending

May. 18, 2026

60

Interventional

randomized controlled trial

single blind

active control

parallel assignment

prevention purpose

1. Patients scheduled to undergo cardiovascular surgery under general anesthesia
2. Patients in whom remimazolam is used as the sedative agent for anesthesia induction
3. Patients aged 70 years or older at the time of informed consent
4. Patients with an American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status classification of 2 and 3
Class II: Patients with mild to moderate systemic disease
Class III: Patients with severe systemic disease
5. Patients who have provided written informed consent to participate in this study

1. Patients undergoing emergency surgery
2. Patients who may be pregnant
3. Patients with anticipated difficult airway or difficult intubation
4. Patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 35 or higher (kg / m^2 )
5. Patients with high risk of aspiration
6. Patients with conditions in which carbon dioxide retention is undesirable (e.g., pulmonary hypertension, right heart failure)

70age old over
No limit

Both

Patients aged 70 years or older scheduled to undergo cardiovascular surgery under general anesthesia

High-flow nasal oxygen therapy

General Anesthesia

Incidence of hypotension (defined as a mean arterial pressure < 65 mmHg)

Total dose of vasopressors administered during anesthetic induction
Incidence of hypoxemia (defined as a oxygen saturation of < 95%)

Research ethics committee of dokkyo medical university saitama medical center
2-1-50, Minamikoshigaya, Koshigaya, Saitama, Saitama, Saitama

+81-48-965-1111

k-shien@dokkyomed.ac.jp
Approval

Jan. 13, 2026

No

none