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Japanese

April. 28, 2025

April. 28, 2025

jRCT1030250036

Epidemiology and Treatment Trends of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Dementia in Japan: A Nationwide Claims Database Study

Epidemiology and Treatment Trends of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Dementia in Japan: A Nationwide Claims Database Study

Tada Masahiro

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka City General Hospital

2-13-22 Miyakojima-hondori, Miyakojima-ku, Osaka, Japan,

+81-6-6929-1221

m-tada@omu.ac.jp

Fujimoto Keita

Eisai Co., Ltd.,

4-6-10 Koishikawa, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8088 , Japan,

+81-90-6749-5344

k3-fujimoto@hhc.eisai.co.jp

Complete

April. 28, 2025

450000

Other

non-randomized controlled trial

open(masking not used)

uncontrolled control

single assignment

other

Patients had to fulfill all of the following criteria to be included in the study: aged >=65 years at the time of RA diagnosis between 1 January 2015 and 31 December 2023 (ICD-10 codes M05, M060, M062, M063, M068, M069, excluding RS3PE syndrome [standard injury code: 8844120], wrist deformity [standard injury code: 8845190], and ulnar deviation [standard injury code: 8845158]); with at least one prescription for a DMARD or oral glucocorticoid within 1 year of the first RA diagnosis; and with a record of data in the DeSC database for at least 180 days prior to the index date.

No exclusion criteria were set for the primary study endpoint. For secondary endpoints, individuals who lacked prescription records for DMARDs or oral corticosteroids within 1 year of the index date were excluded.

65age old over
No limit

Both

rheumatoid arthritis

C05.550.114.154, C05.799.114, C17.300.775.099, C20.111.199

The primary endpoint was the prevalence of dementia by year (2015-2023) in all patients with RA aged >=65 years.

The secondary endpoints were: annual incidence of dementia in patients with RA aged 65-74 and >=75 years, status of DMARD prescriptions in patients with RA aged 65-74 and >=75 years who developed dementia, and survival time analysis for new prescriptions or increased doses of oral glucocorticoids in patients aged 65-74 and >=75 years who developed dementia.

Eisai Co., Ltd.,
Eisai Co., Ltd.,
Reseach Instiute of Healthcare Data Science
2-5-5 Daimonn, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan,, Tokyo

+81-3-5733-5010

rihds@jmdc.co.jp
Approval

Nov. 27, 2024

No

none