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Japanese

Sept. 21, 2023

April. 22, 2025

jRCT2031230352

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Platform Study of p19 Inhibition of the IL-23 Pathway to Establish Efficacy in Pediatric Crohn's Disease (MACARONI-23)

A Study of Guselkumab in Pediatric Participants with Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease (MACARONI-23)

Sakamoto Takehiko

Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.

5-2, Nishi-kanda 3-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

+81-120-183-275

DL-JANJP-JCO_TL_TSG_EMP@its.jnj.com

Medical Information Center

Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.

5-2, Nishi-kanda 3-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo

+81-120-183-275

DL-JANJP-JCO_TL_TSG_EMP@its.jnj.com

Recruiting

Dec. 22, 2023

July. 25, 2024
120

Interventional

randomized controlled trial

double blind

dose comparison control

parallel assignment

treatment purpose

-Participants must have a diagnosis of Crohn's Disease (CD) or fistulizing CD, with active colitis, ileitis, or ileocolitis, confirmed at any time in the past by clinical, endoscopic, and histologic criteria.
- Participants must have moderately to severely active CD (as defined by a baseline Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index [PCDAI] score greater than or equal to [>=] 30)
- Participants must have endoscopy with evidence of active CD defined as Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) score greater than or equal to (>=) 6 (or >=4 for participants with isolated ileal disease) within 1 month of receiving study intervention at Week 0
- Participants must have a prior or current CD medication history that includes either inadequate response, loss of response to or failure to tolerate current treatment immunomodulators or with oral or intravenously (IV) corticosteroids or have received biologic therapy/JAK inhibitor for the treatment of CD and have a documented history of inadequate response, loss of response (LOR), or intolerance to the biologic therapy/JAK inhibitor

- Participants has complications of CD such as symptomatic strictures or stenosis, short gut syndrome, or any other manifestation that might be anticipated to require surgery.
- Participants must not have an abscess
- Participants must not have any kind of bowel resection within 26 weeks or any other intra-abdominal surgery within 12 weeks of baseline

2age old over
18age old not

Both

Crohn's Disease

- Open-label induction phase:Guselkumab Intravenously (IV): Participants will receive guselkumab dose IV based on their body weight during the 12-week open-label induction phase.
- Open-label induction phase:Guselkumab Subcutaneously(SC): Participants will receive guselkumab dose SC based on their body weight during the 12-week open-label induction phase.
- Double-blind maintenance phase:Guselkumab SC Dose Regimen 1: At the end of the induction phase, Week 12 responders will be randomized into the double-blind maintenance phase to receive guselkumab dose regimen 1 SC based on their body weight up to Week 48.

- Double-blind Maintenance Phase:Guselkumab SC Dose Regimen 2: At the end of the induction phase, Week 12 responders will be randomized into the double-blind maintenance phase to receive guselkumab dose regimen 2 SC based on their body weight up to Week 48.

- Open-label maintenance phase:Guselkumab SC: Week 12 non-responders will not be randomized and will enter an open-label maintenance phase to receive guselkumab SC dosing regimen based on their body weight up to Week 48.

-Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission at Week 52:Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 52 will be assessed. Clinical remission is defined as pediatric Crohn's Disease activity index (PCDAI) less than or equal to (<=) 10.
-Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Endoscopic Response at Week 52::Percentage of participants who achieve endoscopic response at Week 52 will be assessed. Endoscopic response is defined as greater than or equal to (>=) 50 percent (%) reduction from simplified endoscopic score-Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) score at baseline.

- Percentage of Participants with Clinical Response at Week 12: Percentage of participants with clinical response at Week 12 will be assessed. Clinical responder is defined as a decrease from baseline in the PCDAI score of >=12.5 points with a total PCDAI score <30.
- Percentage of Participants with Clinical Response at Week 52: Percentage of participants with clinical response at Week 52 will be assessed. Clinical responder is defined as a decrease from baseline in the PCDAI score of >=12.5 points with a total PCDAI score <30.
- Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission at Week 12: Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 12 will be assessed. Clinical remission is defined as PCDAI score <=10.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Endoscopic Response at Week 12: Percentage of participants who achieve endoscopic response at Week 12 will be assessed. Endoscopic response is defined as >=50% reduction from SES-CD score at baseline.
- Percentage of Participants with Endoscopic Remission at Week 52: Percentage of participants with endoscopic remission at Week 52 will be assessed. Endoscopic remission is defined as SES-CD total score <=4 and at least a 2-point reduction from baseline and no subscore >1.
- Percentage of Participants with Corticosteroid-free Remission at Week 52: Percentage of participants with corticosteroid-free remission at Week 52 will be assessed. Corticosteroid-free remission is defined as PCDAI score <=10 at Week 52 and not receiving corticosteroids for at least 90 days before Week 52.
- Percentage of Participants with Sustained Clinical Remission at Weeks 12, 24, and 52: Percentage of participants with sustained clinical remission at Weeks 12, 24, and 52 will be assessed. Sustained clinical remission is defined as PCDAI <=10 at Weeks 12, 24, and 52.
- Percentage of Participants with Clinical remission by Patient-Reported Outcome (PRO-2):Week 12 and/or Week 52:Percentage of participants with clinical remission by PRO-2 will be assessed. Clinical remission by PRO-2 is defined as stool frequency (SF) <=3 and abdominal pain (AP) <=1 and no worsening of SF and AP from baseline.
- Serum Concentration of Guselkumab During Induction Phase:From Week 0 to Week 12:Serum concentrations of guselkumab will be assessed. Serum samples will be analyzed to determine concentrations of guselkumab using a validated, specific, and sensitive immunoassay method.
- Trough Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Guselkumab During Maintenance Phase:At Weeks 16, 24, 36, 48 and 52:Ctrough is defined as the serum concentration of guselkumab immediately prior (pre-dose) to the next drug administration.
- Change from Baseline in Body Weight at Weeks 12, 24, and 52: Change from baseline in body weight at Weeks 12, 24, and 52 will be assessed.
- Change from Baseline in Body Weight Percentiles at Weeks 12, 24, and 52: Change from baseline in body weight percentiles at Weeks 12, 24, and 52 will be assessed.
- Change from Baseline in Body Weight z-scores at Weeks 12, 24, and 52: Change from baseline in body weight z-scores at Weeks 12, 24, and 52 will be assessed.
- Change from Baseline in Height at Weeks 12, 24, and 52: Change from baseline in height at Weeks 12, 24, and 52 will be assessed.
- Change from Baseline in Height Percentiles at Weeks 12, 24, and 52: Change from baseline in height percentiles at Weeks 12, 24, and 52 will be assessed.
- Change from Baseline in Height z-scores at Weeks 12, 24, and 52: Change from baseline in height z-scores at Weeks 12, 24, and 52 will be assessed.
- Change from Baseline in Height Velocity at Weeks 12, 24, and 52: Change from baseline in height velocity at Weeks 12, 24, and 52 will be assessed.
- Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission:Week 52:Percentage of participants with clinical remission who were assigned to q4w maintenance therapy and did not receive rescue therapy at Week 52 will be assessed. Clinical remission is defined as PCDAI score <=10.
- Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Endoscopic Response:Week 52:Percentage of participants who achieve endoscopic response who were assigned to q4w maintenance therapy and did not receive rescue therapy at Week 52 will be assessed. Endoscopic response is defined as >=50% reduction from SES-CD score at baseline.

Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
Yokohama City University Medical Center Institutional Review Board
4-57 Urafune-cho, Minami-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 232-0024, Japan, Kanagawa
Approval

Oct. 13, 2023

Yes

The data sharing policy of Johnson & Johnson Innovative Medicine is available at www.innovativemedicine.jnj.com/our-innovation/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu

2021-006282-37
EudraCT
NCT05923073
ClinicalTrials.gov
2023-504735-41-00
Registry Identifier

Australia/Austria/Belgium/Brazil/Canada/France/Israel/Italy/Korea,Republic Of/Netherlands/Norway/Poland/Portugal/Spain/UnitedKingdom Of Great Britain/UnitedStates Of America

History of Changes

No Publication date
4 April. 22, 2025 (this page) Changes
3 Aug. 01, 2024 Detail Changes
2 Dec. 27, 2023 Detail Changes
1 Sept. 21, 2023 Detail