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Japanese

Mar. 10, 2022

July. 08, 2025

jRCT2031210657

A PHASE III, RANDOMIZED, OPEN-LABEL STUDY OF PRALSETINIB VERSUS STANDARD OF CARE FOR FIRST-LINE TREATMENT OF RET FUSION-POSITIVE, METASTATIC NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER

A Study of Pralsetinib Versus Standard of Care for First-Line Treatment of Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (AcceleRET-Lung)

Ahmadur Rahman

F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd

1-1 Nihonbashi-Muromachi 2-Chome, Chuo-ku Tokyo

+81-120-189-706

clinical-trials@chugai-pharm.co.jp

Clinical trials information

Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

1-1 Nihonbashi-Muromachi 2-Chome, Chuo-ku Tokyo

+81-120-189-706

clinical-trials@chugai-pharm.co.jp

Complete

May. 01, 2022

June. 02, 2022
223

Interventional

randomized controlled trial

open(masking not used)

active control

parallel assignment

treatment purpose

-Participant has pathologically confirmed, definitively diagnosed, locally advanced (not able to be treated with surgery or radiotherapy) or metastatic NSCLC and has not been treated with systemic anticancer therapy for metastatic disease.
-Participant must have a documented RET-fusion
-Participant has measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1 as determined by the local site Investigator/radiology assessment.
-Participant has an ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1.
-Participant should not have received any prior anticancer therapy for metastatic disease.
Participants can have received previous anticancer therapy (except a selective RET inhibitor) in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting but must have experienced an interval of at least >= 6 months from completion of therapy to recurrence.
Participants that received previous immune checkpoint inhibitors in the adjuvant or consolidation following chemoradiation are not allowed to receive pembrolizumab if randomized in Arm B
-Participant is an appropriate candidate for and agrees to receive 1 of the Investigator choice platinum-based chemotherapy regimens if randomized to Arm B.
-For women of childbearing potential: participants who agree to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraception.
-For men: participants who agree to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use a condom and agree to refrain from donating sperm.

-Participant's tumor has any additional known primary driver alterations other than RET, such as targetable mutations of EGFR, ALK, ROS1, MET, and BRAF. Investigators should discuss enrollment with Sponsor designee regarding co-mutations.
-Participant previously received treatment with a selective RET inhibitor.
-Participant received radiotherapy or radiosurgery to any site within 14 days before randomization or more than 30 Gy of radiotherapy to the lung in the 6 months before randomization.
-Participant with a history of pneumonitis within the last 12 months.
-Participant has CNS metastases or a primary CNS tumor that is associated with progressive neurological symptoms or requires increasing doses of corticosteroids to control the CNS disease. If a participant requires corticosteroids for management of CNS disease, the dose must have been stable for the 2 weeks before Cycle 1 Day 1.
-Participant has had a history of another primary malignancy that has been diagnosed or required therapy within the past 3 years prior to randomization.

18age old over
No limit

Both

RET-fusion Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Pralsetinib Hydrate: Pralsetinib Hydrate will be administered orally, once daily at a dose of 400 mg.

Control Intervention:
Platinum-based chemotherapy with or without pembrolizumab
Participants randomized to the Active Comparator Arm will receive 1 of 6 platinum-based chemotherapy treatment regimens (with or without pembrolizumab) at the study center as chosen by the treating Investigator (based on histology)

1. Nonsquamous histology
Carboplatin or cisplatin / pemetrexed (with vitamin supplementation); with optional pemetrexed (with vitamin supplementation) maintenance.
Pembrolizumab / carboplatin or cisplatin / pemetrexed (with vitamin supplementation); followed by pembrolizumab and optional pemetrexed (with vitamin supplementation) maintenance.

2. Squamous histology
Carboplatin or cisplatin / gemcitabine
Carboplatin with paclitaxel/nab-paclitaxel and pembrolizumab

Efficacy
Progression Free Survival (PFS)

Safety, Efficacy, Other
1. Overall Response Rate (ORR)
2. Overall Survival (OS)
3. Number of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
4. Changes in Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS)Further characterising safety and tolerability.
5. Duration of Response (DOR)
6. Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
7. Disease Control Rate (DCR)
8. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (EORTC-QLQ)-C30 Questionnaires
9. European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life (EORTC-QLQ)-LC13 Scores

Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR IRB
3-8-31, Ariake, Koto, Tokyo

+81-3-3520-0111

Tiken_office@ml.jfcr.or.jp
Approval

Jan. 05, 2022

Yes

Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform. For further details on Chugai's Data Sharing Policy and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (www.chugai-pharm.co.jp/english/profile/rd/ctds_request.html).

NCT04222972
ClinicalTrials.gov

Argentina/Australia/Belgium/Brazil/Costa Rica/France/Germany/Ireland/Italy/Republic of Korea/Mexico/Netherlands/Panama/Poland/Portugal/Spain/Sweden/Switzerland/Turkey/United Kingdom

History of Changes

No Publication date
8 July. 08, 2025 (this page) Changes
7 Feb. 29, 2024 Detail Changes
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5 Aug. 26, 2022 Detail Changes
4 July. 08, 2022 Detail Changes
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1 Mar. 10, 2022 Detail